為什麼环氧地坪漆施工的地面不能含有水分
各種环氧地坪的施工,如果處理不好的話,地面會有水分存在,很多人不知道為什麼地面會有水,你知道地面有水的話對整體的地面施工有怎麼樣的影響嗎?其實地面基層有水分的存在,對我們的施工是不利的,环氧地坪漆施工害怕地面的含有水分。所以施工前一定要處理好地面水分問題,施工前根據地面含水分情況做出一份處理的方案。具體如下:
All kinds of floor construction, if not handled properly, there will be water on the ground. Many people do not know why there will be water on the ground. Do you know how the water on the ground will affect the overall ground construction? In fact, the existence of water on the ground base is not conducive to our construction, and the construction of epoxy floor paint is afraid of the water on the ground. Therefore, before construction, we must deal with the problem of surface water, and make a treatment plan according to the situation of surface water before construction. Specifically as follows: 混凝土含水率應小於9%,否則應排除水分後方可進行塗裝。排除水分的方法有以下幾種:
The moisture content of concrete should be less than 9%. Otherwise, the water content should be excluded before coating. There are several ways to remove moisture:
a)通風:加強空氣循环,加速空氣流動,帶走水分,促進混凝土中水分進一步揮發。
A) Ventilation: Enha印花地坪nce air circulation, accelerate air flow, take away moisture, and promote further volatilization of moisture in concrete.
b)加熱:提高混凝土及空氣的溫度,加快混凝土中水份遷移到表層的速率,使其迅速蒸發,宜采用強制空氣加熱或輻射加熱。直接用火源加熱時生成的燃燒產物(包括水),會提高空氣的霧點溫度,導致水在混凝土上凝結,故不宜采用。
B) Heating: Increase the temperature of concrete and air, accelerate the rate of moisture migration to the surface of concrete, and make it evaporate rapidly. It is advisable to use forced air heating or radiation heating. The combustion products (including water) produced by direct heating with fire source will increase the temperature of air fog point and cause water to condense on concrete, so it is not suitable to use them.
c)降低空氣中的露點溫度:用脫水減濕劑、 环氧樹脂地板漆除濕器或引進室外空氣(引進室外空氣露點低於混凝土表面及上方的溫度)等方法除去空氣中的水汽。
C) Reducing dew point temperature in air: dehydrating dehumidifier, epoxy floor paint dehumidifier or introducing outdoor air (introducing outdoor air dew point lower than concrete surface and above the temperature) and other methods to remove water vapor in air.
1.中塗層
1. medium coating
①施工前需要保持幹凈如有雜物粘附需清除依照正確 比例將主劑及硬化劑混合,充分攪拌;
(1) Before construction, it is necessary to keep clean. If debris adheres, it is necessary to remove and mix the main agent and hardening agent according to the correct proportion and mix them fully.
②將混合完成的樹脂適量加入石英砂;
(2) Quartz sand should be added to the mixed resin.
③使用鏝刀將材料均勻塗佈;
(3) Apply the material evenly with a trowel knife;
④混合完成材料需30分鐘以內施工完成;
(4) It takes less than 30 minutes to complete the construction of the mixed materials.
⑤施工交接處做好交接處理;
(5) Handover treatment should be done at the construction handover site;
⑥中塗層養生硬化時間約8小時以上。
_The curing and hardening time of the middle coating is more than 8 hours.
2.素地處理
2. Plain treatment彩色沥清地坪
①基礎素地以水泥粉光面或磨石地為準;
(1) The basic plain ground shall be cement flour or grindstone ground;
②素地需養生28天以上,水份需8%以下方可施工素地如有不平或空鼓需加以除去;
(2) The vegetable land should be kept in good health for more than 28 days, and the water content should be less than 8% before it can be removed if there is unevenness or empty drum in the construction of the vegetable land.
③用环氧砂漿補平地面;
(3) Leveling the ground with epoxy mortar;
④素地之油污需澈底清洗幹凈;
(4) Oil contamination of plain land should be cleaned thoroughly.
⑤施工前需保持施工素地之幹燥和清潔;
(5) Keep the construction site dry and clean before construction;
3.底塗層
3. bottom coating
①施工前需保持幹凈如有雜物粘附需清除依照正確比例將主劑及硬化劑混合,充分攪拌;
1. Keep clean before construction. If there is any debris adhesion, remove the main agent and hardening agent according to the correct proportion and mix them fully.
②需視地面情況調整適當粘度混合完成材料需4小時以內施工完成;
(2) It takes less than 4 hours to finish the construction by adjusting the proper viscosity of the mixing material according to the ground conditions.
③底塗層養生硬化時間約8小時以上。
Thirdly, the curing and hardening time of the base coating is more than 8 hours.
4.批土層
The 4. batch of soil layer
①依照正確比例將主劑及硬化劑混合,充分攪拌;
1. Mix the main agent and hardener according to the correct proportion and mix them fully.
②使用批刀將材料塗佈均勻;
(2) Use batch knife to coat the material evenly;
③混合完成材料需30分鐘內施工完成;
(3) It takes 30 minutes to complete the construction of the mixed materials.
地面基層有水,對施工的一些影響,以及排除水分的辦法我們都有一些介紹,其實基層排水通過加熱,以此來提高混凝土及空氣的溫度,加快混凝土中水分迅速蒸發,從而排除水分。
There is water in the ground base, which has some influence on the construction and the method of removing water. In fact, the drainage of the ground base is heated to increase the temperature of concrete and air, accelerate the rapid evaporation of water in concrete, so as to remove water.