熱風爐安裝以及熱風爐安裝準備工作
生物質熱風爐搬運到安裝地點後應先復核熱風爐外形尺寸是否符合安裝空間位置要求。確定可以安裝後,應先在地基基礎上劃出熱風爐本體安裝基準線。熱風爐在基礎上就位後,應保證熱風爐本體與地面的垂直度,底座和基礎平面應接觸良好,之間空隙要加墊以防漏風。熱風爐安裝以及熱風爐安裝準備工作
After the biomass hot blast stove is transported to the installation site, it is necessary to check whether the shape and size of the hot blast stove meet the requirements of installation space. After confirming that it can be installed, the baseline of hot blast stove body installation should be drawn on the basis of foundation. After the hot blast stove is in place on the basis, the verticality of the main body of the hot blast stove and the ground should be guaranteed. The base and the base plane should be in good contact, and the gap between them should be padded to prevent air leakage. Hot Stove Installation and Preparations for Hot Stove Installation
一、安裝前的準備工作
Preparations before installation
1. 人員配備:熱風爐安裝必須有專人負責、司爐參加,配備管工、鉗工、起重工、冷作工、電焊工。
1. Staffing: The installation of hot blast stoves must be handled by special personnel and attended by the furnace manager, equipped with pipes, fitters, cranes, cold workers and welders.
2. 組織有關人員學習資料,按照熱風爐安裝使用說明書進行安裝流程。
2. Organize relevant personnel to learn materials and follow the installation process of hot blast stove according to the installation and operation instructions.
3. 設備驗收熱風爐運到後,應按制造廠的出廠清單,對其進行逐一清點。根據熱風爐安裝圖紙,復核設備的完整性,檢查熱風爐在運輸過程中是否有損壞、變形、 等情況。
3. After the equipment acceptance hot blast stove arrives, it should be counted one by one according to the list of manufacturer. According to the installation drawings of hot blast stove, check the integrity of equipment, check whether the hot blast stove is damaged, deformed, etc. in the course of transportation.
4. 確定安裝地點 安裝地點最好能接近供熱地點,以縮短送水管路,降低基建費用,減少管路的散熱損失。同時,要考慮補給水和排水方便,燃料和灰渣的存放 與運輸方便。
4. It is better to locate the installation site close to the heating site in order to shorten the water supply pipeline, reduce the cost of infrastructure and reduce the heat loss of the pipeline. At the same time, we should consider the convenience of water supply and drainage, and the convenience of storage and transportation of fuel and ash.
5. 熱風爐房佈置應符合《工業熱風爐房設計規范》規定。
5. Hot-blast stove house layout should conform to the "Industrial Hot-blast Stove House Design Code".
6. 地基施工,熱風爐應放在水泥基礎上,基礎厚度要根據實際土層承載 能力由使用單位確定。
6. In foundation construction, the hot blast stove should be based on cement, and the thickness of the foundation should be determined by the user according to the actual bearing capacity of the soil layer.
7.生物質熱風爐在卸車時,註意用鋼絲繩吊裝時不可損壞熱風爐大件的任何部分。
7. When unloading the biomass hot-blast stove, pay atten彩色沥清地坪tion to using steel wire rope to hoist it without damaging any part of the large parts of the hot-blast stove.
8. 生物質熱風爐如需起吊,其起重設備能力應按照熱風爐的實際重量和現場 情況決定,起吊位置應符合規定,切勿任意在其它位置上起吊。
8. If a biomass hot blast stove needs to be hoisted, its hoisting equipment capacity should be determined according to the actual weight of the hot blast stove and the site conditions. The hoisting position should be in accordance with the regulations and should not be hoisted at any other position. 三、尾部煙道的安裝
III. Installation of tail flue
生物質熱風爐安裝完畢後,將煙道、等按規定裝配好,煙道安裝時法蘭間墊石 棉繩,並采用吊線的方法檢查連接煙管的垂直度,如有偏差可改變法蘭連接螺栓空位置進行校正。
After the installation of biomass hot blast stove, the fl环氧地坪ue, etc. are assembled according to the regulations. When the flue is installed, asbestos rope is padded between the flanges, and the vertical degree of the connecting flue pipe is checked by hanging line method. If there is deviation, the hollow position of the connecting bolt of the flange can be adjusted.
四、電控櫃的安裝
IV. Installation of Electronic Control Cabinet
電控櫃上安裝有引風機、鼓風機、循环水泵等的
The electric control cabinet is equipped with induced draft fan, blower, circulating water pump, etc.
熱風爐安裝註意事項
Cautions for Hot Stove Installation
1.嚴禁將常壓熱風爐安裝為承壓熱風爐使用。嚴禁使用水位計、安全閥、壓力表三大安全附件不全的熱風爐。
1. It is strictly forbidden to install an atmospheric hot stove as a pressurized hot stove. It is strictly forbidden to use hot blast stoves with incomplete safety accessories such as water level gauge, safety valve and pressure gauge.
2.在安裝時應采用內窺鏡檢查生物質熱風爐焊接連接與圖紙設計是否一致。
2. Endoscopy should be used to check whether the welding connection of biomass hot stove is consistent with the drawing design.
3.安裝完畢以後對熱風爐進行檢驗。熱風爐每年進行一次定期檢驗,未經安全定期檢驗的熱風爐不得使用。熱風爐的安全附件安全閥每年定期檢驗一次,壓力表每半年檢定一次,未經定期檢驗的安全附件不得使用。
3. Inspection hot stove after installation. Hot stoves are inspected regularly every year. Hot stoves that have not been inspected regularly and safely shall not be used. Safety accessory safety valve of hot stove is inspected regularly every year, pressure gauge is inspected every half year. Safety accessory that has not been inspected regularly shall not be used.
4.檢驗合格後,熱風爐進行運行測試。
4. After passing the inspection, the hot blast stove is tested.