环氧地坪施工過程要嚴抓三要點【必讀】
工業环氧地坪的應用非常廣泛,但施工要求卻相當高。环氧地坪塗料具有良好的綜合性能,而且平坦亮麗無裂紋、不起灰易清洗、易維修保養,常用來作為第一選擇。如何保證环氧地坪工程質量。中國环氧地坪專傢介紹說,重點要抓住3個大的环節:施工前的設計和專業化施工隊伍的選擇;正確對施工地面的掌握瞭解和表面預處理;正確的施工組織和質量監督。這位專傢形象地說:环氧地坪質量主抓3點,包括:明確各自的要求、抓住工業要求的側重點,組織施工設計、施工隊伍,嚴格表面預處理,加強施工質量監督。
The application of industrial floor is very extensive, but the construction requirements are quite high. Epoxy floor coating has good comprehensive performance, and flat and bright crack-free, ash-free, easy to clean, easy to maintain, often used as the first choice. How to ensure the quality of epoxy floor project. Chinese floor experts said that the focus should be on three major links: pre-construction design and professional construction team selection; correct understanding of the construction ground and surface pretreatment; correct construction organization and quality supervision. The expert vividly said: Epoxy floor quality master grasp three points, including: clear their own requirements, grasp the focus of industrial requirements, organize construction design, construction team, strict surface pretreatment, strengthen the construction quality supervision.
工業應用地面通常都需要進行塗裝,並各有自己的要求。據中國地坪行業協會專傢介紹,如:電子、食品、醫藥等工業要求地坪不起灰,幹凈無塵;機械工業要求地坪耐強烈的機械沖擊、耐磨損,能長期經受鏟車等車輛的輾軋;機床、儀器儀表等工業車間常受到各種油類滲透、難以徹底清除,要求地坪耐油性好;化學工業則要求地坪能耐各種化學介質的腐蝕。常用的地坪保護材料如水泥砂漿、水磨石、花崗巖等各自的缺點難以滿足現代工業化的要求。环氧地坪塗料具有良好的耐水性、耐油性、耐酸耐堿性、耐鹽霧腐蝕性等化學特性,及耐磨性、耐沖壓性、耐洗刷性等物理特性;而且平坦、亮麗、不產生裂紋,不起灰、易清洗,易維修保養,是工業地坪的第一選擇。
Industrial applications usually require painting on the ground and each has its own requirements. According to the experts of China Floor Industry Association, such as: electronics, food, medicine and other industries require that the floor can not be ash, clean and dust-free; mechanical industry requires the floor to withstand strong mechanical impact, wear resistance, long-term rolling forklift and other vehicles; machine tools, instrumentation and other industrial workshops are often subject to a variety of oil penetration, difficult. Compl透水地坪ete removal requires good oil resistance of the floor; chemical industry requires that the floor can withstand the corrosion of various chemical media. The common floor protection materials, such as cement mortar, terrazzo, granite and so on, are difficult to meet the requirements of modern industrialization. Epoxy floor coating has good water resistance, oil resistance, acid and alkali resistance, salt spray corrosion resistance and other chemical characteristics, and wear resistance, stamping resistance, wash resistance and other physical characteristics; and flat, bright, no cracks, no ash, easy cleaning, easy maintenance, is the first choice of industrial floor.
但由於工業要求的側重點,使用环境和塗裝施工控制不到位,會出現一些復雜的問題,從而影響塗裝施工進度和應用效果。為瞭保證工業环氧地坪塗裝時正確的選擇,順利施工和合理使用,有幾個方面的問題必須引起重視。中國地坪行業協會專傢表示,要建立“專業化服務和管理體系”或“一站式”服務體系,針對地坪施工前的應用特點進行設計,組織專業化的施工隊伍,正確掌握並進行施工地面表面預處理,全程正確施工、嚴格監督,從而保證工程達到最佳效果。
However, due to the focus of industrial requirements, the use of the environment and painting construction control is not in place, there will be some complex problems, which affect the progress of painting and application effect. In order to ensure the correct selection, smooth construction and rational use of industrial epoxy floor coating, several aspects of the problem must be paid attention to. Experts from the China Floor Industry Association said that a "professional service and management system" or a "one-stop" service system should be established to design for the application characteristics of floors before construction, organize specialized construction teams, correctly grasp and carry out ground surface pretreatment, correctly construct and strictly supervise the whole process so as to ensure the safety of the floors. The certificate project achieves the best results.
施工前的設計和專業化施工隊伍的組織是首要环節。中國地坪行業協會專傢認為:準確地把握每個客戶、每個工廠,甚至每個工作區間各個不相同的個性要求 ,通過瞭解並分析工業地坪所要賦予的功能、裝飾和造價等要求,從而為業主定制個性化服務的“框架”,是該階段工作的核心。具體包括區間功能的選擇,塗裝系統的推薦,施工組織的設計,特殊技術問題解決等工作。由於工業地坪產品千差萬別,具體功能要求不盡相同,單一類型的地坪塗料無法滿足需要的,這就需要與業主進行廣泛的溝通,然後正確選擇地坪油漆施工工藝及所對應的造價。
The design before construction and the organization of specialized construction teams are the first step. Experts from the Chin环氧地坪a Floor Industry Association believe that it is the work of this stage to accurately grasp the individual requirements of each customer, each factory and even each work area, and to understand and analyze the functional, decorative and cost requirements of industrial floors, so as to customize the "framework" of personalized services for owners. The core. Specifically including the selection of interval function, coating system recommendation, construction organization design, special technical problem solving and other work. Due to the wide variety of industrial floor products, specific functional requirements are not the same, a single type of floor coating can not meet the needs, which requires extensive communication with the owners, and then the correct choice of floor paint construction technology and the corresponding cost.
施工地面的正確掌握和表面預處理不能疏忽。為做好這方面工作,可以從多個方面獲得與地坪有關的資料。包括:投標前和開工前的會議資料,相關技術文件,混凝土承包公司提交的書面文件或口頭說明,工程有關各方面間交往紀錄、混凝土水汽含量測試數據、混凝土污染情況和污染物種類、污染深度和混凝土性能報告等。然後制定和實施周詳的表面處理方案,中國环氧樹脂行業協會專傢表示,地面塗裝工藝的關鍵在於塗裝基面的處理,它關系到塗裝層能否牢固附於地面,塗裝層是否平整光亮。
The correct control of construction ground and surface pretreatment can not be neglected. In order to do this work well, we can get the information related to the floor from various aspects. Including: pre-tender and pre-construction meeting information, related technical documents, concrete contractor submission of written documents or oral statements, engineering records of various aspects of communication, concrete moisture content test data, concrete pollution and pollutant types, pollution depth and concrete performance report. Then formulate and implement a comprehensive surface treatment program, China Epoxy Resin Industry Association experts said that the key to the ground coating process is the treatment of the coating base surface, it is related to the coating layer can firmly adhere to the ground, coating layer is smooth and bright.
最後就是正確的施工組織和嚴格的質量監督。地坪工程施工一般是所有基建工程結束,業主開工之前的最後一道程序。一般工期較緊且又是“面子”工程,要求高、限制多;而施工工藝設計,又是從底到面有六七道程序,有的工程甚至有四五個工藝,材料品種多、配比要求苛刻。若沒有一個合理的《施工進度計劃》、《工程材料設備計劃》、《勞動力計劃》,則會大大影響工期,同時由於塗層之間間隔的時間是有要求的,若不按規范操作將會影響產品質量。施工質量管理規定,施工之前施工技術人員要確認有關項目;地坪塗裝施工必須嚴格做好記錄工;施工結束、現場交給客戶時,應提醒塗膜保養與維護方法。
Finally, the correct construction organization and strict quality supervision. The construction of floor works is usually the last procedure before the completion of all infrastructure projects and the owners' work. Generally speaking, the construction period is short and "face" project, which requires high requirements and many restrictions, while the construction process design has 67 procedures from the bottom to the surface, and some projects even have four or five processes, with many kinds of materials and strict proportion requirements. If there is no reasonable "construction schedule plan", "engineering materials and equipment plan", "labor plan", it will greatly affect the duration of the project. At the same time, because the time between coatings is required, if not in accordance with the standard operation will affect product quality. Construction quality management stipulates that before construction, construction technicians should confirm the relevant projects; floor painting construction must be strictly documented; at the end of construction, the site to the customer, should remind the coating maintenance and maintenance methods.